Diagnostic hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to examine the inside of the uterus with a thin, lighted instrument called a hysteroscope. It helps a gynaecologist identify abnormalities that may contribute to abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, recurrent miscarriage, pelvic concerns, or other uterine symptoms.
During the procedure, the hysteroscope is gently passed through the vagina and cervix into the uterus, allowing the doctor to directly assess the uterine cavity. Depending on the clinical situation, a small tissue sample or additional evaluation may also be performed.
When Is Diagnostic Hysteroscopy Recommended?
A doctor may recommend hysteroscopy when investigating conditions such as unexplained heavy or irregular periods, suspected uterine polyps, fibroids affecting the uterine cavity, abnormal ultrasound findings, infertility, or recurrent pregnancy loss.
Benefits of Diagnostic Hysteroscopy
Direct visualization of the uterus can help provide more detailed information than some imaging tests alone. It may assist the gynaecologist in identifying the underlying cause of symptoms and planning appropriate treatment when required.
Preparation and Recovery
Preparation depends on your medical history, menstrual cycle, medications, and the type of anaesthesia planned. Your doctor will provide specific instructions before the procedure. Recovery is generally straightforward, although mild cramping or light vaginal bleeding may occur afterward. Patients should follow their doctor's advice regarding activity and follow-up.