Rectopexy Surgery for Rectal Prolapse
Rectopexy is a surgical procedure used to treat rectal prolapse, a condition in which the rectum slips from its normal position and may protrude through the anus. During rectopexy, the rectum is repositioned and secured within the pelvis to help restore normal anatomy and reduce the risk of recurrent prolapse.
When Is Rectopexy Recommended?
Rectopexy may be considered for adults with symptomatic rectal prolapse, particularly when symptoms include a visible bulge, difficulty passing stool, constipation, or fecal incontinence. The appropriate surgical approach depends on the patient's overall health, severity of prolapse, bowel function, and previous surgeries.
How Is Rectopexy Performed?
Depending on the individual case, rectopexy can be performed through an abdominal approach using laparoscopic or robotic surgery, or through an open procedure. The surgeon carefully mobilizes the rectum and fixes it to the pelvic structures using sutures and, in selected procedures, mesh.
Recovery After Rectopexy
Recovery varies depending on the surgical technique and the patient's health. Patients may experience temporary abdominal or rectal discomfort and changes in bowel habits. Following medical advice regarding diet, hydration, bowel movements, activity, and follow-up can support recovery.