Chest Wall Tumor Resection & Reconstruction is a specialized surgical approach used to remove tumors involving the ribs, sternum, muscles, cartilage, or other tissues of the chest wall and, when necessary, restore the strength and stability of the chest. Chest wall tumors may be benign, malignant, primary, or related to cancers spreading from nearby organs. Treatment depends on the tumor type, size, location, stage, and overall health of the patient.
When Is Chest Wall Tumor Surgery Recommended?
Surgery may be recommended when a tumor can be safely removed while achieving appropriate surgical margins. Depending on the tumor, resection may involve part of a rib, several ribs, the sternum, muscle, soft tissue, or nearby structures. A multidisciplinary team may combine surgery with chemotherapy or radiation therapy when appropriate.
Chest Wall Reconstruction
After extensive tumor removal, chest wall reconstruction may be required to restore structural stability, protect internal organs, and support normal breathing mechanics. Surgeons may use surgical mesh, rigid implants, prosthetic materials, or muscle and soft-tissue flaps depending on the size and location of the defect.